Common Cancer Treatments

Common Cancer Treatments

Cancer is a disease where abnormal cells divide uncontrollably and destroy healthy body tissue. There are several common types of cancer treatment; one of the most common types of cancer treatment is surgery. Surgery is performed on cancer, especially if the cancer is contained in one area. For the most part, these are the most common treatments for several types of cancer:

1. Surgery
In most cases, surgery successful when the tumor has not spread to other areas of the body. For many types of cancer, surgery offers the highest chance of a cure.

2. Biosimilar drugs
Biosimlar drugs are also used to treat cancer. Biosimilar drugs are almost identical copies of original products but are manufactured by different companies.

3. Radiotherapy
Radiation therapy is another type of treatment for cancer. Radiation therapy is used, in most cases, to treat cancers that are contained in one area. Radiation is given two ways: high-energy rays aimed from a machine or implants that are put into the body near the tumor.

4. Chemo
Still another treatment for cancer is chemotherapy. Chemotherapy is strong drugs that are given by mouth or by injection. Chemotherapy treats cancers that have spread throughout the body. Chemotherapy travels through the bloodstream. Chemotherapy is used in various ways; however, chemotherapy is used most often to cure the cancer and to keep it from spreading. Chemotherapy also kills cancer cells that may have spread, shrink tumors before surgery and lowers the risk of cancer coming back after surgery.

5. Biologic therapies
Other drugs that are used to treat cancer are biologic therapies and targeted therapies. Biologic therapies use the body’s immune system to fight cancer or lessen the side effects of cancer treatments. Targeted therapies are drugs that target specific gene changes that enable cancer cells to grow. In addition, targeted therapy for cancer is a major treatment plan for cancer. Targeted therapy for cancer works by targeting specific genes or proteins to help stop cancer from growing and spreading.

6. Natural therapies
Complementary methods are used to help patients feel better such as meditation or acupuncture. Alternative treatments are treatments that are used instead of standard medical care; however, they have not been proven to be safe and some could be harmful. Clinical trials are another example of cancer treatments.

7. Clinical trials
Clinical trials are controlled research studies that are done with patients. These studies test to see if a new treatment is safe and how well it works. Cancer trials may also test new ways to find or prevent a disease. Cancer trials also are used as treatment for cancer.

It is important to note; your doctor will examine several areas carefully before prescribing cancer treatment for you. Your doctor will first go through all your test results to see how risky your cancer is. Then, he or she will review your overall health; your age and other health problems. Once these considerations are finished, you will make a decision on which treatment plan you feel the most comfortable with and the risks involved. To conclude, cancer is a disease where abnormal cells divide uncontrollably and destroy healthy body tissue. Talk with your doctor soon and find out more about cancer treatments.